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Montgomery County, Maryland · Homeowner permit guide

Do I Need a Permit to Remodel in Montgomery County, MD?

Checked against official Montgomery County sources · Updated

In Montgomery County, Maryland, the Department of Permitting Services (DPS) issues building permits for decks, fences, sheds and other accessory structures, additions, and renovations beyond repairs such as a basement finish. Replacing roof covering, siding, cabinets, and windows or doors with the same opening size and net clear opening is listed as most likely not needing a permit, and neither do patios. Plumbing and gas permits come from WSSC Water. The Cities of Rockville and Gaithersburg issue their own building permits.

Who issues the permit depends on your address

DPS covers most of the county, but not the Cities of Rockville or Gaithersburg, which run their own permit offices. Some municipalities that use DPS, such as Takoma Park and the Town of Chevy Chase, add their own letter or permit on top of the county permit. If you aren’t sure whether your address is inside a municipality, check before you apply.

Do I need a permit? Job by job

Short answers for the remodel jobs homeowners ask us about most. Your exact scope decides the answer, so confirm with the permit office for your parcel.

Deck

Permit required

Required. A single-level, single-span deck with no roof, screened porch, hot tub, or other added loads can use the county’s Deck Details instead of custom plans. An electrical permit may be needed for lighting or a hot tub. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Residential deck permit process.

Our decks work

Finished basement

Permit required

A basement finish is a renovation that needs a building permit, plus electrical and mechanical permits from DPS and plumbing from WSSC as needed. Basement alterations without a kitchen can qualify for the county’s Fast Track process. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Residential alterations permit process, Montgomery County DPS: Residential Fast Track permit process.

Our basement finishing work

Bathroom or kitchen remodel

Depends on scope

Painting, flooring, tile, countertops, cabinets, and replacing a faucet don’t need a permit when nothing structural changes. A renovation beyond repair needs a building permit, and trade permits are often required. Work on load-bearing walls goes through regular review, not Fast Track. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Home improvements (what likely needs a permit), Montgomery County DPS: Residential alterations permit process, Montgomery County DPS: Residential Fast Track permit process.

Our kitchen remodeling work

Roof and siding

Often no building permit

Replacing roof covering only, and replacing siding, are listed as most likely not needing a permit. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Home improvements (what likely needs a permit).

Our roofing work

Windows and doors

Depends on scope

Replacement is listed as most likely not needing a permit when the opening size and net clear opening stay the same. Changing the opening is a different job, so check with DPS. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Home improvements (what likely needs a permit).

Addition, screened porch, or sunroom

Permit required

Additions are on the county’s list of work that likely needs a permit. Screened porches are excluded from Fast Track, so they go through regular review. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Home improvements (what likely needs a permit), Montgomery County DPS: Residential Fast Track permit process.

Our home additions work

Fence

Permit required

New or altered fences need a permit. Swapping in the same kind of fence, in the same spot and at the same height, is exempt only if the original fence had a permit. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Residential fence permit process, Montgomery County DPS: Home improvements (what likely needs a permit).

Patio or shed

Depends on scope

Patios are listed as most likely not needing a permit. Sheds and other accessory structures do need one, and small sheds can qualify for Fast Track. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Home improvements (what likely needs a permit), Montgomery County DPS: Residential accessory structure permit process, Montgomery County DPS: Residential Fast Track permit process.

Our outdoor living work

The typical permit steps in Montgomery County

  1. Confirm whether your address is in Rockville, Gaithersburg, or a municipality with its own step. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Residential alterations permit process, City of Takoma Park: Municipality letters for construction.
  2. Apply online through DPS eServices and upload plans in ePlans. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Residential deck permit process, Montgomery County Department of Permitting Services.
  3. Plan review and zoning review; upload corrections if reviewers ask, then pay and receive the permit. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Residential deck permit process, Montgomery County DPS: Residential alterations permit process.
  4. Add electrical and mechanical permits from DPS and plumbing or gas permits from WSSC Water. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Electrical permit (with a building permit), WSSC Water: Permit information for homeowners.
  5. Build to the approved drawings and request inspections ahead of time through final. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Residential deck permit process.

HOA approval and historic districts are separate

Montgomery County does not enforce covenants or deed restrictions, so a DPS permit is not HOA approval. Check with your association before you build. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Residential deck permit process, Montgomery County DPS: Residential alterations permit process.

For a designated historic site or a home in a historic district, substantive exterior changes such as additions, or replacing windows, doors, or porches, need a Historic Area Work Permit (HAWP). A HAWP does not replace the building permit; the approved plans go in with the DPS application. Interior work and ordinary maintenance don’t need one. Source: Montgomery County DPS: Historic Area Work Permit process.

How Real Elite handles permits

On a job we build, we confirm which office has jurisdiction over your parcel, pull the permits the scope needs, and schedule the inspections. Start with a free site visit: we walk the project with you, tell you what we expect the permit path to be, and put it in a written estimate. If something on this page doesn’t match what the county tells you, the county is right.

Quick questions

Do I need a permit to build a deck in Montgomery County, MD?
Yes. DPS requires a building permit for a deck. A single-level, single-span deck with no roof, screen, hot tub, or other added loads can use the county’s Deck Details instead of custom plans.
Do I need a permit to replace my roof in Montgomery County?
Replacing the roof covering only is listed as most likely not needing a permit. Structural roof work is a different question for DPS.
Who issues plumbing permits in Montgomery County?
WSSC Water, not DPS. Most plumbing and gas work has to be done by a WSSC-licensed plumber or gasfitter.
I live in Rockville. Does DPS issue my permit?
No. The City of Rockville issues its own building and trade permits, and so does Gaithersburg.

Official sources

Last checked October 11, 2026. Rules change, so confirm with the county before you file.

Where we work in Montgomery County

Permit guides for other counties

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